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'Even more change at even faster pace': your predictions for the next 20 years

Professional Engineering

Will we see more vertical farming in the next 20 years? (Credit: Shutterstock)
Will we see more vertical farming in the next 20 years? (Credit: Shutterstock)

Nano-robots, construction drones and ‘motorised seatmobiles’ are all coming in the next 10 years, according to experts we spoke to for our 'Soaring Twenties' series – but what about the 10 years after that? We asked our readers for their predictions for the next 20 years of engineering.

"The detail is almost irrelevant as such predictions are invariably wrong. The main thing is to develop a healthy imagination of what could be achieved and why it would be a benefit to society. In factories I often state that the Z axis is the least utilised asset. How about applying that to farming and getting multiple-layer fields! Flying is another example of using the Z axis often quoted to release traffic congestion. Thus, think principles first and specifics later."

Jonathan Knew

"More electric vehicles, but using induction charging via ‘smart’ road surfaces, so that vehicles do not have as many limits on range. Homes designed to recycle ‘grey water’ from washing machines, showers/baths and dishwashing to flush toilets. Homes designed with and greater use of small wind generators, solar panels, solar and wind-pressure sensitive roof tiles, and ground-source heat pumps to maximise non-fossil energy sources."

Neil Henderson

"With improvements in machine learning and simulation I think we will be moving towards human-managed engineering processes rather than human-driven, whereby some invention is done by sophisticated algorithms instead of relying on human creativity. This will bring in solutions which could never have been conceived by our brains, which will inspire our thinking into new directions."

Chris Elliott

"Since 2000 connectivity has revolutionised the way we communicate with other humans. The next 20 years we’ll see a similar revolution in the way we communicate with objects. As with telecommunications and internet, we’ll see fads come and go, solutions looking for problems, hype and bursting bubbles but we’ll look back at how Industry 4.0 has changed our world and be amazed."

James Lee

"Energy will transform over the next 20 years as we meet the challenge of the changing climate, the distribution of generation and the electrification of transport, hence the opportunities in engineering are endless and fascinating."

Nicola Johnson

"Even more change at an even faster pace. Robots becoming more commonplace, more home automation products, adverts and information tuned to individuals, a bigger divide between haves and have nots."

Stephen Downward


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Content published by Professional Engineering does not necessarily represent the views of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. 

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